试析当代资本主义社会内部的社会主义因素

传统理论认为资本主义社会内部不能产生社会主义因素。当代资本主义发生的种种变化,如资本社会化、国民经济的计划化、企业管理的民主化、社会福利制度以及三大差别的消失,都证明了马克思和恩格斯一直主张的资本主义的母体能够孕育和形成社会主义因素。资本主义内部不断增多的社会主义因素,为其向社会主义过渡准备着物质条件,社会主义代替资本主义是历史发展的必然趋势,两种制度相互依赖,相互渗透。

A Tentative Analysis of Socialist Factors in Contemporary Capitalism

In traditional theory,socialist factors cannot be produced within capitalism.All sorts of changes taking place in contemporary capitalism,such as socialization of capital,plan administration of national economy,democratization of enterprise management,social welfare system and disappearance of three major disparities,have proved what Marx and Engels have been advocating all the time that capitalism can pregnant and form socialist factors.Socialist factors have been increasing constantly within capitalism,preparing material conditions for its transition to socialism.Socialism replaces capitalism is the inexorable trend of historical development.Two kinds of systems interdepend and permeate into each other.