城镇庙会及其嬗变--以武汉地区庙会为个案分析

武汉地区的城镇庙会在历史演进中,显现出深远的社会性、整合的系统性、动态的承传性和开放的自组织性诸特征.由于明中叶后九省通衢大市场的逐步扩张,武汉庙会适应社会需要而迅速嬗变.尤其是汉口镇会馆公所商办庙会的兴盛,在一定程度上刺激了武汉近代商品经济的发展.另一方面,武汉近代的城镇庙会在社会化过程中呈现的亚文化因素,也是应该给予充分关注的.

Temple Fair Of Cities And Towns And Its Evolution

During the historical development temple fair of cities and towns in Wuhan prefecture appeared many characteristics of profound social nature, complete systematicness, dynamical continuity and open self-organization. Since the nine-province thoroughfare market expanded gradually after the middle of the Ming Dynasty, Wuhan temple fair fit in with the needs of the society and evolved rapidly. Especially the population of temple fair supported by commercial guilds on Hankou town stimulated to a certain degree the development of commodity economy in modern times. On the other hand, also great concern should be attached to the subculturel factor that Wuhan temple fair of cities and towns presented during the process of socialization in modern times.