政治发展视阈中的西方利益集团功能分析

作为西方民主政治的产物,利益集团在谋求自身利益的同时还积极发挥着重要的政治发展功能。其中主要有政治结构的分化功能、政治参与的扩大化功能、政治决策的科学化和民主化功能以及政治民主化功能。客观地评价西方利益集团在政治过程中的是非功过,对于正确对待、引导我国社会政治转型期的利益分化与组合,具有一定的参考价值。

Function Analysis of Political Development about Interest Group from Structure-functionalism

As the offspring of occidental bourgeois democratic institution,interest groups exert important function of politics development when they try for interest,such as conformity of politics structure,expand of politics attendance,science and democratization of politics decision-making and politics democratization.In this article,the author attempts to review produce and development of interest group theoretically from politics development.It will provide some kind of theoretic reference for the development of China interest groups to appraise function of interest groups objectively.