| 宁波方言的绰号称谓 |
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| 引用本文： | 阮桂君.宁波方言的绰号称谓[J].武汉大学学报(人文科学版),2008,61(3):319-324. |
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| 作者姓名： | 阮桂君 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学文学院,湖北武汉,430072 |
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| 摘 要： | 宁波田螺山地区相岙村的绰号使用十分广泛，全村每个成年男子都拥有一个固定的绰号，多以“名字＋绰号”四字格格式出现，也有少量三字格和二字格。语义以“描摹性情”、“勾画相貌”、“生殖器名”、“表述特长”或“轶事典故”为主，起用缘由受性别、地理、经济和语用限制，直接体现着该村的生产方式和从业特点，其社会文化的时代痕迹明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 宁波方言 绰号 称呼 田螺山 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-881X(2008)03-0319-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年12月23 |
Personal Nicknames in Ningbo Dialect |
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| Ruan Guijun.Personal Nicknames in Ningbo Dialect[J].Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences),2008,61(3):319-324. |
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| Authors: | Ruan Guijun |
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| Institution: | Ruan Guijun (School of Chinese Language ＆ Literature, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Nicknames are widely used in Xiang＇ ao Village, Tianluoshan, Ningbo, China, where adult males own the specific nicknames. The main form of nicknames is four-word, and two-word or three-word are less common. The semantics of nicknames consists of temperament, appearances, generative organ, specialty and anecdote. Their origins are confined in gender, geographical conditions, economic position and pragmatics, which embody the modes of production and professional features, related closely to the sociocultural environment. |
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| Keywords: | Ningbo dialect nickname address Tianluoshan |
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