孟郊的诗歌创作与道家精神

孟郊诗歌内容特色的形成和艺术成就的取得,与中唐时代特定的思想文化背景密切相关,其诗歌中隐逸的情绪、清远的神韵、趋于冷峻的色调以及追求奇险怪的倾向和浪漫的审美追求,都得益于道家精神的浸染,而这一点尚未得到足够重视.研究道家精神对孟郊诗歌的影响,有助于我们深入理解哲学、宗教作用于文学创作的深刻性、复杂性,同时认识随着社会文化的演进,人们的审美思维逐渐深化和丰富的过程.

Meng Jiao's Creation of Poetry and Taoism

The characteristics of the content and the artistic achievements in the Poetry of Meng Jiao are closely related to the specific cultural background in the middle of Tang Dynasty. Its reclusive emotion, far-reaching charm, cool tint, the tendency for strangeness and precipitousness, and romantic exploration, all benefit from the influence of Taoist spirit. But all these aspects have not been sufficiently emphasized so far. The study will lead us to learn the profound and complicated influence of philosophy and religion on the literary creation. At the same time, we can learn the process in which the aesthetic thinking is gradually deepened and enriched with the evolution of social culture.