两种审美主义变体及其互渗特征

审美主义是中国审美现代性进程不可或缺的一副颜面,其双重源头即日常式审美主义和思辨式审美主义。周作人和宗白华两人可以分别视为两种主义在中国的代表。中国审美主义带着中国语境的深深印记,实际上呈现为两种变体——精英审美主义和市民审美主义。这两种审美主义变体之间不存在绝对的界限,而存在独特的互渗性关联,构成了中国现代审美主义传统的一个显著特征。

Two Anamorphous of Aestheticism and Their Character of Infiltration

Aestheticism is an indispensable part in the modernization process of Chinese Aesthetics. It originated from Europe with the two origins of ordinary aestheticism and speculation aestheticism. Zhou Zuoren was the representative of ordinary aestheticism in China, and Zong Baihua was that of speculation aestheticism. The Aestheticism changed within the Chinese culture context and two anamorphous emerged, that is, elite aestheticism and civil aestheticism. There was no absolute gap between these two anamorphous. Instead, they had a unique character of infiltration. This can be a significant character of the Chinese modern aestheticism tradition.