主体优势与能动性联结:乡村振兴中驻村帮扶干部的行动逻辑

在乡村振兴战略实践中，驻村帮扶干部作为行动者的主体性遭遇一定程度的现实遮蔽，即国家治理的整体性、统一性遮蔽了驻村帮扶工作内容及绩效的差异性和多样性，以及在驻村帮扶制度结构提供重要资源基础上，驻村干部全然奉献的主体性行动仍有待进一步关注。通过对G省直单位驻村帮扶实践进行个案研究发现，尽管驻村帮扶干部受到科层、资源、治理等结构性约束，但他们能够利用制度优势、资源优势和专业优势，积极发挥主体优势为助力乡村振兴提供能动性保障。同时，驻村干部运用个人资本和个人社会资本打造村域内外的组织联结、资源联结和利益联结，充分展现帮扶行动的主体性、能动性，为顺利助推乡村全面振兴补充了强劲的主体能量。 

Subject Advantage and Initiative Connection: The Action Logic of Cadres Stationed in Villages in Rural Revitalization

In the practice of rural revitalization strategy, the subjectivity of cadres stationed in villages as actors has been obscured to a certain extent, the integrity and unity of national governance have obscured the differences and diversity of content and performance of resident village assistance, and on the basis of important resources provided by the institutional structure of assistance in the village, the subjective action of full dedication of cadres stationed in villages still needs further attention. Through the case study on the resident village assistance practice of G provincial unit, it is found that although the cadres stationed in villages are subject to structural constraints such as hierarchy, resources and governance, they can make full use of their institutional advantages, resource advantages and professional advantages, and actively play their subject advantages to provide initiative guarantee for helping rural revitalization. At the same time, cadres stationed in villages use personal capital and personal social capital to build the organization connection, resource connection and interest connection inside and outside the village area, fully demonstrate the subjectivity and initiative of the assistance action, and supplement strong subject energy for the smooth promotion of the comprehensive rural revitalization.