日常生活中的道路实践与文化的空间表达

生活在任何区域的人无时无刻不在与道路打交道,如何从人们的日常生活入手去讨论道路的具体使用已经成为道路研究的题中之义。通过对太行山区某个村落的长期田野调查,特别是关注到婚丧嫁娶等仪式生活中人们对于道路路线的选择和规避,可以发现道路深度嵌入于人们的日常生活当中,并被赋予特殊的象征和符号意义。道路既是日常生活展演的舞台,又是文化表达的物质载体,一种道路的空间文化在长期的实践过程中得以形塑而出。

Practical Roads in Everyday Life and the Spatial Expression of Culture

People are living with roads all over the world,discussion on the utilization of roads have been the core issues of studies of roads.This article based on the exploration at a village in Taihang Mountain,particularly the roads picking and avoiding in marriage and funeral rituals,found that roads were given special symbolic meaning while embedding into everyday life.Roads are stages for performances of everyday life,as well as material media for cultural expression,the spatial culture of roads was shaped through the longterm practical process.