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城市住房的阶层分化:基于CGSS2006调查数据的分析
引用本文:刘祖云,胡蓉. 城市住房的阶层分化:基于CGSS2006调查数据的分析[J]. 社会, 2010, 30(5): 164-192
作者姓名:刘祖云  胡蓉
作者单位:Author 1: Liu Zuyun, The Center for Studies of Hong Kong, Macao and Pearl River Delta(CSHKMPRD), School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University; Author 2: Hu Rong, School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University.
基金项目:The paper was supported by the National Social Science Fund “Social Stratification and Social Harmony: The Perspective of Urban Housing” (09ASH001) and the subproject “Stratification and Security System of Housing in Guangdong Province and Hong Kong” of the thirdstage “211” project “The Research of Regional Cooperation among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao”.
摘    要:住房是透视社会贫富差距和阶层分化的重要视角。本文依据2006年CGSS全国调查数据,运用潜类分析方法,从住房条件、住房产权、住房区位三个维度描述并分析了当下中国城市住房资源在阶层间的分化状况。研究表明,在制度变迁背景下,住房资源分配虽然复杂多样,但住房资源的占有及住房区位的分布仍被打上阶层分化的烙印。住房条件、住房产权、住房区位的分化不仅表现在阶层之间,同时也表现在代际之间。

关 键 词:住房    阶层分化    潜类分析  

Urban Housing Stratification: An Analysis Based on CGSS2006 Data
Liu Zuyun,Hu Rong. Urban Housing Stratification: An Analysis Based on CGSS2006 Data[J]. Society, 2010, 30(5): 164-192
Authors:Liu Zuyun  Hu Rong
Affiliation:Author 1: Liu Zuyun, The Center for Studies of Hong Kong, Macao and Pearl River Delta(CSHKMPRD), School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University; Author 2: Hu Rong, School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University.
Abstract:The housing situation provides a penetrating view of the issues of social polarization and stratification. This study uses the 2006 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS2006) data and latent class modeling to describe and analyze the current situation of social stratification of urban Chinese housing resources across three dimensions: housing conditions, property rights, and housing location. The findings show that, in the midst of institutional changes, possession of housing resources and selection of house locations still bear the imprint of social stratification despite complex and multiple housing distribution patterns. This stratification occurs not only among different social classes but also across generations.
Keywords:housing  stratification  latent class modeling analysis
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