我国诉前禁令制度探析

禁令制度的建立是以我国加入世贸组织,满足TRIPS协议的要求为时代背景的。由于该制度在我国是一个新生物,在司法实践中存在着一些缺陷,如其没有明确规定听证制度、缺乏法庭辩论、裁判者中立不能彻底贯彻、审查标准也没有明确规定等。针对这些不足我们应从引入诉前听证制度、法庭辩论,授权上级对其进行复议,提高司法人员执法水平,明确审查标准等几方面完善我国诉前临时禁令救济制度,维护权利人的合法权益。

An Exploration of China's Preliminary Injunction System

The injunction system is established in China in the process of its accession to the WTO to meet the requirements of the TRIPS Agreement.As the system in China is a new thing and still at the early stage,there exist some obvious defects in the judicial practice,such as the unclear hearing system,the lack of court debate,a neutral referee who cannot be strictly adhered to and no clearly defined standard of review,resulting in the lack of strong protection of the legal rights and interests.To change these def...