从梁漱溟与毛泽东的路径差异看新农村建设

70年前，梁漱溟领导的乡村建设运动是中国现当代历史上著名的改良运动，但乡村建设运动的背景、性质、理论来源和实践内容决定了其必然失败。与此同时，毛泽东领导的农村革命却取得了巨大成功，这与二者理论和实践中的路径差异密切相关。无论是社会主义新农村建设还是农村改革，都要落实在发展好、维护好、保护好农民利益上，这是梁漱溟的失败和毛泽东的成功带给当代中国的最大启示。

On New Rural Reconstruction from path difference of LIANG Shu-ming and MAO Ze-dong

70 years ago,the Rural Construction Movement led by LIANG Shu-ming is a well-known reform movement in the modern history of China,but the background,the nature,the theory origin and the practice content of the Movement doomed its failure.At the same time,the Rural Revolution led by MAO Ze-dong achieved the roaring success.That is closely related with the path difference of them.Whether the New Socialist Rural Reconstruction or the promotion of rural reforms and developments must be carried out on the good d...