西安城市空间结构的近代化表征及其成因

目的：近代西安适应我国经济、社会由前工业社会向工业社会转型发展的历史巨变,城市空间结构发生了深刻的变化,这一转型过程为建国以后西安城市化进程奠定了基础,不同程度制约了城市的发展方向,是今天城市建设发展决策的重要依据;方法：通过历史文献、档案以及实地踏勘,采用交叉学科分析方法,研究西安城市空间结构的近代化表征及其成因;结果：揭示了近代西安城市中心模式、交通结构、工业发展及其布局特征、商业空间、绿化休憩空间、祠、寺空间以及居住分异等7个方面的演变及其规律。

Characteristics and Reasons for Xi'an City Space Structure Modernization

In order to conform to the rapid development of economy and transition of society from pre-industry to industry in China, Xi’an city space structure changes dramatically which lays solid foundation for urbanization of Xi’an city in post-liberation days. Studies on historical materials and on-the-spot investigations indicate the characteristic and development laws of Xi’an city space structure in seven respects：city heart mode, transportation structure, industrial development and distribution, commercial space, afforestation and leisure space, space for temples, and residential space.