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结构主义视角下的元代“逐臣孤子”类杂剧解读
引用本文:范丽敏.结构主义视角下的元代“逐臣孤子”类杂剧解读[J].安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(4).
作者姓名:范丽敏
作者单位:济南大学中文系;
基金项目:山东省高校人文社科研究计划项目(J09WC02)
摘    要:结构主义叙事学倡导从共时性的角度探讨故事讲述的模式及模式之下内蕴的深层结构,从而达到对某种共同的文化精神或心理即"价值"的认识。以此观照元代"逐臣孤子"类杂剧就会发现:一、其人物是毫无"特性"的模糊存在;二、其情节是淡化和弱化了的"误会"性冲突;三、其"故事"是二元对立的环形结构。这种"换汤不换药"的循环结构隐喻了中国古代社会的历史只是"皇帝轮流做"的改朝换代而已,并无真正的变革。

关 键 词:结构主义叙事学  元杂剧  逐臣孤子

A Structuralistic Interpretation of the Opera of the Yuan Dynasty Featuring Banished Officials
FAN Li-min,associate professor of the Chinese.A Structuralistic Interpretation of the Opera of the Yuan Dynasty Featuring Banished Officials[J].Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy & Social Sciences),2011(4).
Authors:FAN Li-min  associate professor of the Chinese
Institution:FAN Li-min,associate professor of the Chinese Department,Ji'nan University,Ji'nan,Shangdong,250022.
Abstract:Structural narratology advocated an analysis of the narrative model and its underlying structure from a synchronic perspective,in order to achieve a common understanding ofvalues,in other words,cultural spirit or psychology.Analyzed from this perspective,the following conclusions can be drawn:first,characters in the opera of the Yuan dynasty featuring banished officials are devoid ofcharacteristics;second,the plot is an attenuated conflict arising from misunderstanding;third,the storyline is a loop structur...
Keywords:Structural narratology  the Opera of the Yuan Dynasty  Featuring Banished Officials  
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