论孟子惠民利君与相对均衡的统合变革思想

孟子思想就是要使君民同乐互利，“无君子莫治野人，无野人莫养君子”；爱人的政治、利民的经济、人伦的教育三者要统合实施。而教育要注重每个人的人性修养，以至“化民成俗”；君主应“仁民爱物”，重民、亲民，与民共同追求惠民利君与相对均衡的社会。

On Mencius' Thinking of Integral Reform-Benefiting Both the Ruler and the People and Developing a Relatively Balanced Society

Mencius＇ thinking can be interpreted as making the ruler and common people share joys with and benefit from each other. ＂Only a man of honour can rule the common people, while a man of honour cannot exist without the common people, either.＂ The following three aspects should be implemented integrally：, politics that is concerned about the common people; economy that benefits people; education that centers around human relations. Education should lay emphasis on human nature cultivation in order that ＂people are civilized and good traditions are developed＂ .The ruler should apply a policy of benevolence： attach importance to his people and be close to his people, and join in the people in the pursuit of a relatively balanced society that benefits both the ruler and the people.