论孔颖达对魏晋南北朝《诗经》学的整合

孔颖达通过《毛诗正义》有意识地对两汉以来特别是魏晋南北朝时期的《诗经》学进行扬弃、规范和整合,融贯群言,剖析精当,既保存了先秦汉儒以来《诗》学研究的优秀传统,又有自身的时代特点。并在此基础上建立起了关于《诗经》学相关问题的规范和体系,促使《诗经》文本及其诠释正式进入了"大一统时代",并成为学子的教科书,登上国家意识形态的宝座。

On Kong Yingda's Integration to the Study of "The Book of Songs" in Wei and Jin Dynasties

"Mao Shi Zheng Yi" was written by Kong Yingda in which some views on the study of "The Book of Songs" in han dynasty, especially in Wei and Jin dynasties were discarded, normalized and integrated. Moreover, he analyzed and amalgamated different views. Through the way, both Confucians’excellent tradition since Qin and Han dynasties was preserved and the features of the study in Kong Yingda’s time were added into the study. Thus, the criterion and frame of the study was built up based on the integration to the study of"The Book of Songs", which made the content and annotation of"The Book of Songs" formally be unified and become a schoolbook and a dominant ideology.