论藏彝走廊回、藏和谐民族关系的形成机制

基于笔者2012-2013年在四川松潘、云南迪庆、甘南合作、西藏昌都的田野调查,从动力机制和制度保障两个维度考察藏彝走廊形成回、藏和谐民族关系原因.认为生活在藏彝走廊的回、藏民族在漫长的历史互动中形成了经济上的互补、文化上的共融,加上党和政府的重视,民族政策的具体实施,回藏民族习惯法中合理、健康因素的作用,为形成回藏和谐民族关系提供了保障.

Discussions on the Mechanisms for the Formation of Harmonious Ethnic Relations between the Hui and Tibetans in the Tibetan-Yi Corridor

Based on fieldwork conducted in Songfan,Sichuan;Diqing,Yunnan;Gannan,Gansu;and Changdu,Tibet from 2012-2013,this article investigates the reasons for the formation of harmonious ethnic relations between the Hui and Tibetan in the Tibetan-Yi corridor from mainly two aspects:driving force mechanisms and institutional guarantees.It proposes that during their long process of historical interaction,the Hui and Tibetans in the Tibetan-Yi corridor have formed an economically complementary relationship and one of cultural integration.In addition,due to the concerns of the government,the implementation of ethnic policies together with those rational and positive aspects found in both Hui and Tibetan customary law,a harmonious ethnic relationship between the Hui and Tibetans has been safeguarded in this corridor.