论战争记忆与老舍创作的国家复仇意识

１９００年八国联军入侵北京时的战争经历对老舍的人生记忆具有决定性的影响。这种战争记忆在老舍的生活经验中不断被新的战争经历和海外生话所激活，从而奠定了老舍创作的“仇洋心理”，使老舍创作表现出复杂的国家复仇意识。国家复仇意识在某种意义上是老舍创作的核心意识。

On Laoshe's War Memories and Consciousness of Nation Reveng in His Works

Invasion of Beijing in 1900 by the Egit-power Allied Forces played a crucial role in shaping Laoshe's memeries of life. These memories were activated at times by successive war expe- riences and his time spent abroad, and thus resulting in his vindictive psychology. This complex conscionsness of nationate revenge, to some extent, is the core that determined his writing.