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现代伊斯兰世界中的苏非教团
引用本文:李维建.现代伊斯兰世界中的苏非教团[J].西北第二民族学院学报,2008,15(2):91-96.
作者姓名:李维建
作者单位:李维建(中国社会科学院,世界宗教研究所,北京,100732)
摘    要:在现代化的社会环境中,苏非教团仍在伊斯兰世界的一定范围内持续地发挥着作用和影响。它发挥作用的领域主要包括:苏非教团仍是民间宗教生活的基础;苏非教团是反对殖民统治的重要力量;苏非教团有助于帮助穆斯林应对现代社会对伊斯兰教的挑战,从组织上和知识上为穆斯林提供灵感和启发;苏非教团仍是当代社会伊斯兰教传播的重要力量。同时,苏非教团的现代化趋势也不可避免,苏非教团正在经历着多种现代化的探索。

关 键 词:伊斯兰教  苏非教团  现代
文章编号:1008-2883(2008)02-0091-06
修稿时间:2007年12月28

Islamic Sufi Orders in Modern Ages
LI Wei-jian.Islamic Sufi Orders in Modern Ages[J].Journal of The Second Northwest Institute For Ethnic Minorities(Philosophy and Social Science),2008,15(2):91-96.
Authors:LI Wei-jian
Institution:LI Wei-jian (Research Institute for World Religion Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Science, Beijing 100732 ,China)
Abstract:Sufi orders still have some influences on the Islamic World in modern times. This influences includes the following: 1 ) Sufi orders remain to be the basis of Muslims popular religious life of Islamic World; 2) Sufi orders were one of the forces which fought against imperialistic invasion; 3) Sufi orders are helpful to Muslims dealing with Islamic issues induced by modernization because they can inspire and enlighten Muslims organizationally and intellectually; 4) Sufi orders are the main vehicles of disseminating Islam. At the same time Sufi orders are exploring on the road of modernity so the modernization of Sufi orders is inevitable.
Keywords:Islam  Sufi order  modern
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