| 农村留守儿童心理健康状况的调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王永娟,沈汪兵,刘国雄,袁媛. 农村留守儿童心理健康状况的调查研究[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2011, 30(4): 125-128 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王永娟 沈汪兵 刘国雄 袁媛 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 安徽省安庆第七中学,安徽安庆,246001
2. 南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京,210097 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省高校哲学社会科学项目(08SJBXLS0002) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文采用MHT量表对安徽省农村117名儿童进行调查,以考察留守和年级对儿童心理健康的影响,结果发现:(1)3分标准与8分检出标准差异显著,表明双基线健康检出标准有很好的实际作用,低分标准可用于预防筛查,高分标准可用作临床诊断的参考;(2)农村留守儿童的对人焦虑、冲动倾向、孤独感及恐怖倾向检出率明显高于非留守儿童,表明留守儿童心理健康问题较非留守儿童严峻;(3)非留守儿童孤独感显著高于留守儿童;(4)在学习焦虑、对人焦虑、恐怖倾向和身体症状上年级差异显著,并且7年级得分最高,总体呈N趋势变化,表明7年级心理问题最严重;(5)除冲动倾向外,学习焦虑等各因素女生得分均显著高于男生,表明女生心理健康问题相对更明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 农村 留守儿童 心理健康 MHT |
Investigation on the Mental Health of Left-behind Children in Rural Areas |
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| WANG Yong-juan SHEN Wang-bing LIU Guo-xiong YUAN Yuan. Investigation on the Mental Health of Left-behind Children in Rural Areas[J]. Journal of Xihua University:Philosophy & Social Sciences, 2011, 30(4): 125-128 |
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| Authors: | WANG Yong-juan SHEN Wang-bing LIU Guo-xiong YUAN Yuan |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Yong-juan1 SHEN Wang-bing2 LIU Guo-xiong2 YUAN Yuan2(1.Anqing NO.17 Middle School,Anqing,Anhui,246001,China,2.School of Educational Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210097,China) |
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| Abstract: | This study adopted Mental Health Test(MHT) to investigate how the two factors of being left-behind and grade influence rural children's mental health.Subjects were 117 left-behind children in rural Anhui.The findings are that 1) significant difference is found in 3-score and 8-score standards respectively;2) detection rate of interpersonal anxiety,impulsive tendency,aggressive tendency and loneliness in left-behind children is significantly higher than children staying with parents;3) children staying with ... |
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| Keywords: | rural areas left-behind children mental health MHT |
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