| 中国城乡居民收入差距的重新估计 |
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| 引用本文： | 李实,罗楚亮. 中国城乡居民收入差距的重新估计[J]. 北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2007, 44(2): 111-120 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李实 罗楚亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,经济与工商管理学院,北京,100875;中国社会科学院,经济研究所,北京,100720 |
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| 基金项目： | 本文原是为2006年9月6-8日在哈佛大学举行的中国城乡差距国际研讨会准备的会议论文,会上得到了Ablert Park,Martin Whyte等与会者的有益的评论,修改稿在2006年10月27-29日北京论坛上宣讲后也得到了赵耀辉、姚洋等与会者的评论,在此一并感谢. |
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| 摘 要： | 近几年来有关中国城乡之间收入差距的估计问题存在着激烈的争论，有人认为存在高估的问题。其理由是城乡之间的生活费用的差异没有在估计时加以考虑；有人认为存在低估的问题，其理由是城镇居民的一部分隐性补贴没有加以计算。本文将在充分考虑城乡之间的生活费用的差异和各类隐性补贴后，对当前城乡之间以及全国收入差距加以重新估计。
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| 关 键 词： | 城乡差距 生活费用 隐性补贴 收入分配 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5919（2007）02-0111-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-06 |
Re-estimating the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Households in China |
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| LI Shi, LUO Chu-liang. Re-estimating the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Households in China[J]. Journal of Peking University(Humanities and Social Sciences), 2007, 44(2): 111-120 |
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| Authors: | LI Shi LUO Chu-liang |
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| Affiliation: | School of Econoraics and Business Administration, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100032, China Institute of Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100720, China |
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| Abstract: | It has been intensely debated about estimation of urban-rural income gap in China in recent years. One argument is that the gap is overestimated because the regional differences in living costs are not taken into account. The opposite opinion argues for underestimation of the income gap, claiming that the gap would be even larger if the disguised subsidies would be considered. The paper attempts to re-estimate the urban-rural income gap and national inequality in China by considering both disguised subsidies (such as public housing, social insurances) and regional living costs. |
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| Keywords: | urban-rural income gap living cost disguised subsides income distribution |
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