股份制民办学校比较优势及存在问题的经济学分析

教育股份制是股份制在教育产业发展中的一种实践探索。它是指,以入股融资取得社会资本的使用权,以持股份额分配利益和承担风险,以招聘职业校长、实行科学化管理进行教育教学活动的一种制度。本文主要论述股份制民办学校的比较优势是可以大量融资、分散风险、剩余索取权与经营权分离,有利于保护学校的主体性,对民办教育的办学模式改革有重要的启示和借鉴作用。

Economical Analysis of Comparative Advantages and Problems of the Non-governmental School with Share-holding System

Educational share-holding system is the share-holding system that is practiced in the development of the educational industry.It refers to the system in which the right to use social capital is acquired by buying shares and financing and the educational teaching activities are carried out by holding shares for interests and bearing the risk jointly and by advertising for professional principle to implement scientific management.The paper mainly expounds that the non-governmental school with share-holding system is advantageous in financing in a large scale,dispersing risks and separating residual claim from managerial authority,and favors the protection of the subjectivity of the school.It is an important inspiration and experience to non-governmental education in reforming its school-running mode.