| 工业文明植入与传统社会阶层的嬗变——以大冶铁矿的开发为例（1890-1937年） |
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| 引用本文： | 周少雄,姜迎春. 工业文明植入与传统社会阶层的嬗变——以大冶铁矿的开发为例（1890-1937年）[J]. 湖北师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版), 2010, 30(3): 93-99 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周少雄 姜迎春 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 黄石市铁山区政协,湖北,黄石,435000
2. 武汉大学,历史学院,湖北,武汉,430072 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北师范学院"长江中游矿冶文化与经济社会发展研究中心"课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 1890年张之洞兴建汉阳铁厂,开采大冶铁矿,揭开了湖北新政的序幕。大冶铁山及周边地区这个原本闭塞的农耕社会在工业文明的强力冲击下,向工业社会转型,传统社会的各阶层在调适的过程中,自觉或不自觉地发生嬗变。本文通过描述这段传统与现代,新与旧磨合的历史过程,以揭示在工业化背景下,乡村社会各个阶层的流动规律,以及影响这种社会流动的因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 工业文明 社会流动 大冶铁矿 |
Industrial civilization and changes of traditional social classes |
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| ZHOU Shao-xiong,JIANG Ying-chun. Industrial civilization and changes of traditional social classes[J]. Journal of Hubei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science), 2010, 30(3): 93-99 |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Shao-xiong JIANG Ying-chun |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Tieshan CPPCC,Huangshi City,Huangshi 435000,China;2.Historial College,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China) |
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| Abstract: | In 1890 Zhang Zhidong initiated three projects,including the Luhan Railway,the Daye Iron Ore,and the Hanyang Steel Factory,which indicated the beginning of industrialization in Hubei.Therefore,the Daye Iron Ore,formerly in the isolated agriculture society,started to transform to the industrial society under the fierce impact of industrial civilization.Faced with new conditions,various social strata of traditional society mobiled around unconsciously in the course of adjustment,and formed new strata.Based on the analysis on this historical process between the traditional age and the modern one,this article tried to reveal principles of mobilization of all the strata in the rural society under the background of industrialization,and differents factors which influenced it.s |
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| Keywords: | industrial civilization society mobily Daye Iron Ore |
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