精神分析学说与施蛰存的小说创作

由于与精神分析学有着奇妙的内在心灵契合,施蛰存对该学说情有独钟并大胆地用它来独辟文学创作“新的路径”。施氏对精神分析的接纳主要表现在:用潜意识理论探索人的复杂内心世界、用人格层次说进行二重人格的塑造、用爱欲与文明说阐释了人与文明的悲剧性对立。施氏的这一探索赋予了他的小说鲜明的现代性品格,具有开风气的重要文学史意义。

The Theory Of Psychoanalysis And Shizhecun's Creation of Novel

Because of the mysterious idendity of inner mind with the theory of psychoanaltsis,SHI Zhe-cun was congenially absorbed in it and boldly used it to start "new road"of literary creation.Shi's accepting the theory of psychoanalysis embodied in these aspects:exploring people's complex world of inner mind with the theory of unconsciousness,creating double personality with the theory of three-step personality,explaining the tragic antagonism between people and civilization with the theory of libido and civilization.Shi's exploration bestowed the evident character of modernity in his writings.It had the important significance of starting style in literary history.