| 人口老龄化的经济学再审视 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑贵廷,韩鹏.人口老龄化的经济学再审视[J].人口学刊,2007,2(6):23-26. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑贵廷 韩鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学,经济学院,吉林,长春,130012;吉林大学,经济学院,吉林,长春,130012 |
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| 摘 要： | 人口学所界定的老年人口和人口老龄化不利于研究人口老龄化对经济发展的影响。通过对人口老龄化的经济学再审视,我们发现人口老龄化并不一定可怕。从经济老年人的标准出发,改革现行的以日历年龄为唯一标准的退休制度,实行灵活的退休制度,并采取加快发展老年科学教育事业、加大公共医疗卫生事业建设的力度、合理开发老年人才资源等措施,延长老年人转变为经济老年人的时间间隔,发挥老年人口在生产中的作用,是可以缓解并防止人口老龄化带来的经济冲击。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人口 人口老龄化 经济老年人 劳动能力 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-129X(2007)06-0023-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年12月8日 |
The Review on Population Aging in Economics |
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| ZHENG Gui-ting,HAN Peng.The Review on Population Aging in Economics[J].Population Journal,2007,2(6):23-26. |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Gui-ting HAN Peng |
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| Abstract: | Elderly population and population aging defined by demography isn't suitable for analysing the effect maked on economic development by population aging.Through the review on population aging in economics,we find that population aging is not certainly hazardous.Conforming to the standard of economic elderly population,we can remit or prevent the influence maked by population aging through following measures:reforming the existing retirement syetem,practising flexible retirement system,developing science and education for the aged,improving the level of medical treatment and hygiene,openning up and developing the aged talent,lengthenning the intermission between the aged and the economic aged. |
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| Keywords: | elderly population population aging the economic aged capacity for labor |
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