民行关系初探

民主参与、合作、协商的契约精神是民法与行政法关系的契合点。这种契约精神在行政立法、行政执法和行政司法各个环节均有所体现。而且,契约精神在行政领域得以运用具有积极作用,一方面,契约精神在行政法领域的运用,为行政法从"执法型"行政向"引导型"行政发展起到促进作用,也为行政活动提供新的管理思路。另一方面,民法中的契约精神在行政法领域被认可肯定,也为民法发展提供公法环境,进一步确认了公民的权利地位与权利意识。民法与行政法具有相互促进、互利共赢的关系。

The Relationship Between Civil Law and Administrative Law

The converging point of the relationship between civil law and administrative law is the covenant spirit of democratic participation,cooperation and consultation.Such covenant spirit is embodied in all spheres of administrative legislation,law-enforcement and administration of justice.Moreover,the covenant spirit has played a positive role in field of administration.On one hand,the application of covenant spirit in the field of administration promotes administrative law development from 'executive administration' to 'guiding administration' and also provides a new administrative ideas for administrative action.On the other hand,the approval of covenant spirit of civil law in the field of administrative law provides the background of public law for civil law development,further recognizing the rights status and the right awareness of citizens.Consequently,civil law and administrative law have mutually beneficial and win-win relationship.