| 现代汉语副词“幸亏”的极端敏感性及允准条件研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 柴文竹.现代汉语副词“幸亏”的极端敏感性及允准条件研究[J].东北农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012(1):113-116. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柴文竹 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学 |
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| 摘 要： | 从句法分布、语义指向和语用前提三个方面描述了现代汉语副词"幸亏"的使用特点。在Giannakidou提出的极性词语在(非)真实性语境中得到允准的原则的基础上,对"幸亏"的允准条件进行了探讨。文章论证了"幸亏"具有极端敏感性,需要真实性算子对其进行允准,它的允准条件与肯定极性词一致。
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| 关 键 词： | “幸亏” 极端敏感性 真实性 肯定极性词 |
Polarity Sensitivity and Licensing Conditions of Modern Chinese Adverb Xingkui |
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| Chai Wenzhu.Polarity Sensitivity and Licensing Conditions of Modern Chinese Adverb Xingkui[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University:Social Science Edition,2012(1):113-116. |
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| Authors: | Chai Wenzhu |
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| Institution: | Chai Wenzhu(Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875) |
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| Abstract: | This paper sketches the modern Chinese adverb Xingkui with respect to its syntactic distribution,semantic reference and pragmatic presupposition.Based on Giannakidou’s generalization that Polarity Items are licensed in(non)veridical contexts,it explores the distribution of Xingkui,concluding that Xingkui exhibits polarity sensitivity,licensed by a veridical operator,and its licensing conditions is identical to that of Positive Polarity Items. |
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| Keywords: | Xingkui polarity sensitivity veridicality positive polarity item |
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