基于经济法角度对我国几起罢工事件的分析及对策

随着社会主义市场经济体制的逐步确立,我国劳资关系进入了新的发展阶段。近年来,罢工停运事件不断发生,备受关注,影响不小。关于其性质问题官方并没有明确表态,而学界也存在一些分歧,主要表现为不同的立场者提出的一些不同观点。经过对这些观点加以概括总结,并从经济法角度我们认为,当前社会主义市场经济条件下的罢工事件可定性为＂机制失灵＂背景下劳动者的自发性维权斗争。为此,有必要采取一些法律上的应对措施：完善罢工活动经济立法;构建三维协商机制;激活劳动纠纷救济机制。

Analyses of Several Strikes in China from the Perspective of Economic Law and the Legal Response Measures

With the gradual establishment of the socialist system of market economy,China＇s labor-management relations have entered a new stage of development.In recent years,strikes or outage incidents continue to occur,having aroused public concern because of the great impact.With regard to the nature of the strikes or incidents,the authorities have not made it clear,but scholars have different ideas.Considering these ideas and with reference to the perspective of economic law,it is found out that the strike in the conditions of the current socialist market economy can be characterized as the initiative struggle of workers for rights protection in the context of ＂mechanisms failure＂.It is thus necessary to take some legal response measures,namely,to make a perfect strike economic legislation,to build a three-dimensional consultative mechanism,and to activate labor dispute settlement procedure.