艰难的蜕变--对20世纪中国市民文化和市民文学文化冲突与重构的审视

20世纪中国市民文化和市民文学是在不断蜕变中的文化冲突和文化重构中获得发展的.传统与现代、中国与西方的文化冲突和融汇构成一百年的艰难,一百年的尴尬,一百年的阵痛,一百年的壮烈.中国古代市民文学中所表现的文化冲突,如"本末冲突"、"城乡冲突"、"义利冲突"、"情礼冲突"等依旧是20世纪中国市民文学基本的文化母题,只是它们是在中国走向现代化的历史背景上展现出来的,它们是在传统与现代、中国与西方的文化冲突中展现出来的.

Hard Transmutation--A Survey of the Cultural Conflicts and Restructurings of Chinese City Culture and Literature in the 20th Century

Chinese city culture and literature in the 20th century is developed in the constant transmutations of cultural conflicts and re structurings. The cultural conflicts and integration of traditional and modem cultures and Chinese and western cultures result in the one - hundred - year hardship, embarrassment, agony and grandness. The cultural conflicts existing in Chinese ancient city literature between essentials and nonessentials, between urban and rural areas, between justice and interest and between love and etiquette are still the basic cultural matrix of the Chinese city literature in the 20th century, but they only appear in the historical context that China is becoming modernize, and in the conflicts between traditional and modem cultures and Chinese and western cultures.