博弈论语义学的方法论特征及其意义

现代博弈论语义学在语义学的整体推进中显示出越来越明显的理论交叉特性。它以博弈活动作为语义学理论研究的基础和前提,确立了博弈思维与逻辑分析之间的有效关联,并通过策略性的交往选择活动为命题真值的确定提供了一种新思路,它所具有的独特认知模型和对话结构规则,赋予语言的解释和构造动态、相对化的研究视野。它在语义分析的形式规范性方面引入了语义博弈的心理事实研究,并将参与主体的作用和系统整体的语境思维纳入到语义分析的过程中。这使它与传统语义学形成了鲜明对比,为当代科学语义学的建构提供了可资借鉴的方法和手段。

The Methodological Characteristics and Meanings of Game-theoretical Semantics

In the progress of semantics as a whole , modern game-theoretical semantics shows ever more marked multidisciplinary characteristics.With game-playing as the foundation and premise of theoretical research in semantics , it establishes an effective linkage between game thinking and logical analysis , and provides , by virtue of strategic interactive choices , a new approach to determining the truth value of propositions.Its distinct cognitive model and structural rules of dialogue furnish a dynamic and relativistic perspective for the explanation and construction of language. It has introduced research on the psychological facts of semantic games into the formal norms of semantic analysis and incorporated the role of participant subjects and the contextual thinking of a systemic whole into the process of semantic analysis. This is in stark contrast to traditional semantics and provides methods and tactics to which we can refer in constructing contemporary scientific semantics.