现代汉语外来词单音成分语素化和词缀化动因研究

在新的历史时期，汉语外来词单音成分的语素化和词缀化引起了我们的充分关注，这种新的语言现象必然有其深层的内在动因和外在动因。内在动因是现代汉语语素的单音节化、词的双音节化的要求；语言类推机制下的仿拟造词的促进。外在动因是对外接触的大量增加对汉语构词法的影响；网络技术的发展，促进了外来词单音成分的词缀化；传统报纸媒体积极吸纳外来单音类词缀，推动了它们健康稳定地发展。

Research on Reasons of Evolvement of Morphemes and Affixes from Loanword Monosyllables in Modern Chinese Language

In the new era, we have been paying a great deal of attention to the issue of ＂Evolvement of Morphemes and Affixes from Loanword Monosyllables in Modern Chinese Language＂. There must be internal and external reasons in this process. We think that the internal reasons lie in two aspects： one is that in modern Chinese language morphemes are often monosyllable, while words are often disyllable; another is new words making under the mechanism of analogy. The external reasons lie in three aspects： one is the influence of loanwords on word formation of modern Chinese language; the second is the development of Internet technology; and the third is that traditional media like newspapers have been absorbing these borrowed monosyllabic quasi-affixes actively which makes them developed quickly.