邓小平对社会主义经济运行形式理论的贡献

社会主义经济运行形式是马克思主义发展史上一个颇有争议的问题。马克思恩格斯认为,完备的社会主义将实行计划经济,合理地组织社会生产。列宁、斯大林、毛泽东在社会主义实践中,一方面身体力行马克思恩格斯提出的计划经济思想,另一方面都根据社会生活的实际,提出商品货币关系还在一定时期内存在的思想。邓小平总结了社会主义运动中的经验教训,冲破了传统计划经济体制最顽固的理论堡垒,认为在社会主义初级阶段必须大力发展社会主义市场经济,同时发挥国家对经济集中调控的优势,丰富和发展了社会主义经济运行形式理论。

Deng xiaoping's contribution to the theory of socialist economy circulating form

There were a lot of debates on the theory of socialist economy circulating form in the history of Marxist development. Marx and Engels pointed out that future socialism should implement planned economy, and organize social production with reason. In socialist practice, on one hand, Lenin, Stalin and Mao Zedong put planned economy thought into practice, on the other hand, they put forward that commodity and currency exist during a certain period. Deng xiaoping insisted on that planning and market forces are both means of controlling economic activity,the objective of the reform of China's economic structure is to establish a socialist market economy. Deng xiaoping made great contribution to scientific socialism.