中韩贸易逆差的原因及对策分析

自建交以来,中韩两国贸易规模迅速扩大,但中国对韩国的贸易逆差也急剧扩大。造成这一问题的原因主要包括两国经济发展阶段及相应贸易政策的差异、韩国对华FDI对贸易的影响、贸易比较优势的差异、统计方面的技术原因等。要使该问题得到根本解决,中国必须进行技术创新,促进贸易比较优势的动态化,改善贸易结构;制定合理的贸易发展战略和政策;加强双边的制度性合作。

The Cause of Trade Deficit between China and Korea and the Remedies

After China and Korea established diplomatic relations,the scale of trade between the two countries increases rapidly,with the soaring of China's trade deficit to Korea.In my opinion,the huge deficit results from the facts such as different stages in economic development with corresponding trade policy,China's FDI from Korea,the different trade comparative advantage,the problems in statistics,and so on.To reduce this deficit,China must encourage technological innovation,accelerate the dynamic transformation of trade comparative advantage,improve trade structure,set up reasonable trade development strategy and policy and strengthen mutual institutional cooperation.