萨特道德哲学解读

萨特的自在存在和自为存在的理论不同于传统唯心主义 ;存在先于本质的命题包含有合理成分 ,但不是唯物主义命题 ;萨特的自由观高扬了人的能动性 ,但否定了自由的相对性 ;萨特的责任理论对社会生活有积极作用 ,不过夸大了个人的责任。

An interpretation of Sartre's moral philosophy

Sartre's philosophical theory, concerned with existence-in-itself and nothingness-in-itself, is different from the traditional subjective idealism. The proposition of existence's priority over nature is not of materialism,despite its rational elements. Sartre's view of freedom highly glorifies man's dynamic role, but denies the relativity of freedom. His theory of responsibility, on the one hand, plays an active part in social life, while overestimating the personal responsibility.