论自然环境对古风希腊经济思想的影响

古风时期(公元前8-6世纪)是古希腊经济思想形成的重要阶段,古典经济思想的许多特征都是在古风时期出现的。古风希腊的经济思想主要表现为:农本经济思想、对外开放的经济思想、积极发展工商业和海外贸易的思想等。研究发现,地理环境在古希腊文明的发展过程中起到了非常突出的作用,对古风经济思想的形成也产生了重大影响。甚至可以说,地里环境在一定程度上塑造了古风希腊的经济思想。

Influence of Geographical Environment on the Economic Idea of Archaic Greece

Archaic period is an essential stage when the economic idea of ancient Greece formed.Many features of classical Greek economic idea appeared in the archaic period.The economic idea of archaic Greece mainly embodies agricultural dominance,opening to the outside world,positively developing industry and sea-borne trade,and so on.Studies showed that the geographical environment played an outstanding part in the course of development of Ancient Greek civilization,and greatly influenced the formation of archaic Greek economic idea.We may even think that the geographical environment modeled the economic idea of archaic Greece to a certain degree.