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明清时期战乱等暴力因素与徽州节烈妇女
引用本文:王传满.明清时期战乱等暴力因素与徽州节烈妇女[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版),2008,28(6):37-41.
作者姓名:王传满
作者单位:中共安徽省委党校,科学文化教研部,安徽,合肥,230022
摘    要:明清贞节观念是中国历史上最强的时期,明清时期徽州节烈现象与其他地方相比,尤为突出。学者从不同的角度分析明清节烈风气特别是徽州妇女节烈现象形成的原因,但普遍忽略了一个问题,那就是战争等暴力因素也是导致明清大批节烈妇女出现的重要原因。明清时期,战乱频仍,在节烈风气浓厚的徽州,战乱中男子大量死亡,必然导致大量妇女的守节;更多的是妇女面对兵匪的强暴,以身殉节,甚至导致集体殉烈。除了战乱以外,地方豪强强娶、流氓凌辱等暴力因素也可能导致妇女的殉烈。明清时期徽州处于战乱等暴力中殉烈的妇女,实质上是暴徒的迫害与徽州浓厚的节烈风气联合造成的产物。

关 键 词:明清  暴力因素  徽州  节烈妇女

Violence Factors in Ming and Qing Dynasty and Huizhou Ardent Women
WANG Chuan-man.Violence Factors in Ming and Qing Dynasty and Huizhou Ardent Women[J].Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition),2008,28(6):37-41.
Authors:WANG Chuan-man
Institution:WANG Chuan-man(Dept.of Science , Culture,Party School of CPC,Anhui Province Committee,Hefei,Anhui 230022)
Abstract:The Ming and Qing Dynasties' chastity idea is the strongest time in the Chinese history,in the Ming and Qing Dynasties time,Huizhou chastity phenomenon is more outstandingly compares with other places.The scholars have analyzed the reason of the Ming and Qing Dynasties' chastity atmosphere specially the Huizhou woman chastity phenomenon from the different angle,but neglected a question generally,that is violence factors including war and so on also cause the large quantities of chastity women arisen in the ...
Keywords:Ming and Qing Dynasties  violence factors  Huizhou  chastity women  
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