中国戏曲的世纪命题——戏曲表现现代生活及“现代剧”的确立

戏曲表现现代生活的理论是在长期的戏剧实践中逐渐形成和成熟的。 2 0世纪 ,自“旧戏改革”的理论主张提出 ,经过充分的戏剧实践和理论准备之后 ,“话剧民族化与旧剧现代化”的理论成为中国戏剧遵循的发展道路。戏曲表现现代生活是这个理论的核心内容之一。戏曲“现代剧”的确立 ,使现代剧和历史剧共同成为中国戏曲的基本形式 ,由此开始了中国戏曲的历史新纪元。张庚戏曲现代剧的理论为中国戏曲寻找到了可持续发展的理论依据。戏曲现代化的目的不仅仅在戏曲本身 ,而是整个中国现代化事业的重要组成

Traditional opera to reflect modern life and opera modernization

The theory that opera reflects modern life was put forward and developed in the long practice of opera performance. In the 20th century, the theory that drama should have national style and opera should employ modern elements became the guideline for Chinese opera reform and development. Opera to reflect modern life is the important part of this theory. With the opera modernization, both modern operas and historical operas have became the main forms of opera, leading to a new epoch of Chinese opera.