对外汉语专业人才培养模式及课程设置探析——以西南交通大学为例

在汉语国际传播新形势下,对外汉语专业的建设有着长足的发展,但仍存有需求与就业不协调、人才培养目标不明确、课程设置不够合理等问题。对西南交通大学对外汉语专业培养计划和课程设置的探索表明,要解决以上问题,在教学上必须建立中西对比思路下的对外汉语教学理念并据此进行课程设置,外语类课程要有突破性改革;在人才培养上要强调跨文化交际能力的培养,寻找能满足专门人才培养与通用人才培养的结合点,培养出宽口径、高素质、重实践的复合型本科人才,以有效解决培养目标与就业压力的矛盾。

On TCFL Professional Talents Training Modes and Curriculum Design

Nowadays,the development of the major of Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language(TCFL) is still in a stage of exploration on many aspects such as training objectives,curriculum development,practice teaching and direction module design.The paper summarizes the new situation of the globalization of Chinese and analyzes the challenges that TCFL are facing from the perspective of curriculum design.Based on the three attempts of curriculum design of TCFL at Southwest Jiaotong University,the paper explores the new conception of the talent training mode of the major of teaching Chinese as a foreign language.