| 近指代词“兹”、“此”、“这”历时更替考 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐曼曼.近指代词“兹”、“此”、“这”历时更替考[J].西南交通大学学报(社会科学版),2012,13(1):27-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐曼曼 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州大学商学院,广东广州,510006 |
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| 摘 要： | 考察汉语近指代词"兹"、"此"、"这"的历时更替过程后可以发现:春秋以前近指代词主要用"兹"来表达;西周开始,人们使用声近义通的"此"来代替"兹",春秋时期即完成了这一更替过程;唐代开始出现的"这",在宋代发展成熟,至迟在元代取代了"此"的主导地位并沿用至今。
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| 关 键 词： | 近指代词 兹 此 这 |
Review on the Diachronic Substitutions of the Near-demonstrating Pronoun Zi(兹),Ci(此) and Zhe(这) |
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| XU Man-man.Review on the Diachronic Substitutions of the Near-demonstrating Pronoun Zi(兹),Ci(此) and Zhe(这)[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong Universit(Social Science Edition),2012,13(1):27-31. |
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| Authors: | XU Man-man |
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| Institution: | XU Man-man(College of Commerce,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the study of the near-demonstrating pronoun in Chinese,we come to the conclusion that Zi(兹),Ci(此),and Zhe(这) have a relation of Diachronic Substitutions.Before Chun-qiu(春秋) Dynasty,the near-demonstrating pronoun was usually expressed by Zi(兹);in the Western Zhou(西周) Dynasty,Ci(此) emerged and substituted Zi(兹) in Chun-qiu(春秋) Dynasty.While in Yuan(元) Dynasty,the near-demonstrating pronoun was expressed by Zhe(这) which emerged in Tang(唐) Dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | near-demonstrating pronoun Zi(兹) Ci(此) Zhe(这) |
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