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生活在匈奴地区的中原人口
引用本文:王庆宪.生活在匈奴地区的中原人口[J].黑龙江民族丛刊,2005(3):47-52.
作者姓名:王庆宪
作者单位:呼和浩特市,内蒙古大学人文学院历史系,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021
基金项目:教育部人文社科重点研究基地内蒙古大学蒙古学研究中心研究课题 :《生活在匈奴地区的中原人口》成果之一
摘    要:中原人口大量进入了匈奴地区,包括汉军士卒战败投降或开小差留居当地者、随军出塞转输辎重者、汉使及其随从,还有士卒妻妇等,李广利率七万、赵破奴率二万中原士卒先后全部降入匈奴,中原贫民亡入匈奴者更多,而其目的都是为了谋求生存。中原人在匈奴地区被任用为高级将领、统军征战,或被用来治楼藏谷,一些人还传播了风俗文化生产技术,很多人皆娶匈奴妻世代居住。匈奴方面并没有虐待中原人,更没有杀戮中原人口以为殉葬牺牲。匈汉双方的人民都没有把对方视为敌人。

关 键 词:中原人口  匈奴地区  经济处境  社会环境  谋求生存
文章编号:1004-4922(2005)03-0047-06
修稿时间:2004年12月30

The Zhongyuan People Lived in Xiongnu Area
Wang Qingxian.The Zhongyuan People Lived in Xiongnu Area[J].Heilongjiang National Series,2005(3):47-52.
Authors:Wang Qingxian
Abstract: Zhongyuan people immigrated into Xiongnu area, including the surrendered soldiers, the local residents, envoys of the Han dynasty, and wives of soldiers. 70 thousand soldiers commanded by Li Guangli and 20 by Zhao Ponu surrendered to Xiongnu and the poor in Zhongyuan immigrated into Xiongnu to make a living. Many people of Zhongyuan were appointed as generals and commanders or ordered to build houses, some others spreaded culture and custom and productive skills and many of them married with Xiongnu women and lived there. The Xiongnu people didn't maltreat Zhongyuan people, let alone killed them for sacrifice. Both of them didn't treat each other as enemies.
Keywords:Zhongyuan people  Xiongnu area  economic environment  social environment  make a living
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