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元初山西佛教剧二种
引用本文:赵杏根. 元初山西佛教剧二种[J]. 山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2004, 27(4): 9-11
作者姓名:赵杏根
作者单位:苏州大学,中文系,江苏,苏州,215006
基金项目:江苏省哲学社会科学研究十五规划基金项目"佛教与中国文学"(J3-027)
摘    要:吴昌龄杂剧《花间四友东坡梦》写知识分子入世与出世的矛盾,最终以出世思想胜利为结局,是元代知识分子入世思想幻灭、出世思想滋长的一种反映,这自然与元代知识分子地位低下,生存状态不佳的严峻现实有很大的关系。李寿卿《月明和尚度柳翠》以神仙度化剧的模式,宣扬了消除俗念、超越生死轮回的佛教思想。此剧又为后来的戏剧作家、小说作家所改编。

关 键 词:佛教  古典戏剧  杂剧  话本小说  知识分子
文章编号:1000-5935(2004)04-0009-03
修稿时间:2003-05-08

On Two Buddhist Dramas of Shanxi at the Beginning of Yuan Dynasty
ZHAO Xing-gen. On Two Buddhist Dramas of Shanxi at the Beginning of Yuan Dynasty[J]. Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2004, 27(4): 9-11
Authors:ZHAO Xing-gen
Abstract:Drama "SU Shi's Dream in Four Flower Spirits"written by WU Changling describes the conflict between participating in political affairs and keeping aloof from them in scholars' minds at that time,which ends in the victory of the latter.It reflects the fact that the idea to participate in political affairs is dashed and the idea to keep aloof from them is in vogue.The main reason for the fact is the scholars' low social status and poor living condition.Drama "Monk Bright Moon Awakens LIU Gui"by LI Shouqing,in the dramatic model of immortals awakening mortals,disseminates Buddhist thoughts of wiping out the worldly desires and deviating from transmigration from life to death.The story was later adapted by some dramatists and novelists.
Keywords:Buddhism  classical drama  literature in Yuan Dynasty  scholars  
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