| 句型的限度 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄自由.句型的限度[J].江苏教育学院学报,2001,17(3):78-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄自由 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏教育学院中文系 江苏南京210013 |
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| 摘 要： | 句型是句子划分出来的类型。但是 ,超出“语法”上划分出来的“句型” ,是空泛化“句型” ;一次划分而用多项标准划分出来的“句型” ,是混杂化“句型” ;只对某一成分着眼划分出来的“句型” ,是单目化的句型。句型划分应确指化 :句型是句子在语法上划分出来的类型。句型划分应层次化 :句型是依特定语法标准按层次划分出来的类型。句型划分应多目化 :句型是以句子中各成分的语法特征划分出来的类型。这些就是句型的限度。
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| 关 键 词： | 句型 确指化 层次化 多目化 成分的观测点 超成分 |
The Limit of Sentence Patterns |
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| Huang Ziyou.The Limit of Sentence Patterns[J].Journal of Jiangsu Institute of Education(Social Science),2001,17(3):78-84. |
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| Authors: | Huang Ziyou |
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| Abstract: | Sentence pattern is the pattern in which sentences are analyzed. But the "pattern" that is analyzed beyond "grammar" is a vague and general "pattern". The "pattern" that is analyzed at once but in multi dimensions is a mingled "pattern". The "pattern" that is analyzed with emphasis on one element is a one dimensional "pattern". Pattern analysis should be definite: Sentence pattern is the pattern that is analyzed in terms of grammar. Pattern analysis should be hierarchical: Sentence pattern is the pattern that is analyzed hierarchically in accordance with specific grammatical criteria. Pattern analysis should be multi dimensional: Sentence pattern is the pattern that is analyzed in line with grammatical properties of the elements of the sentence. That is the limit of sentence pattern. |
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| Keywords: | sentence pattern definite hierarchical multi dimensional observing spot of elements hyper element |
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