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基于职业选择行为分析的过度教育对策研究——基于职业匹配的视角
引用本文:姚文捷.基于职业选择行为分析的过度教育对策研究——基于职业匹配的视角[J].成都理工大学学报(社会科学版),2011,19(4):77-81.
作者姓名:姚文捷
作者单位:浙江师范大学经济与管理学院,浙江金华,321004
摘    要:过度教育是市场机制运行失灵的表现。职业匹配理论认为过度教育具有结构性和局部性的特点,若个人的受教育层次与某个岗位的特征不匹配,特别是出现"高能低岗"的现象时,过度教育就发生了。从职业匹配的视角来看过度教育问题的解决,有必要在过度教育下对劳动者的职业选择行为进行分析,揭示劳动力市场的职业匹配转移机制,从而确定有效的对策措施。解决我国的过度教育问题,主要应从增加中技能职业就业岗位与限制高层次教育扩招两个相关方面来着手实施。

关 键 词:过度教育  职业选择  职业匹配  职业技能  教育层次

Exploring on Countermeasures to Excessive Education Based on Career Choice Analysis: From the Point of Career Matching
YAO Wen-jie.Exploring on Countermeasures to Excessive Education Based on Career Choice Analysis: From the Point of Career Matching[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences,2011,19(4):77-81.
Authors:YAO Wen-jie
Institution:YAO Wen-jie(School of Ecnomics&Management,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua Zhejiang 321004,China)
Abstract:Excessive education is a kind of failure of operation in market mechanism.According to Matching Theory,excessive education has structural and local characteristics,and it happens when individual education level doesn't match its position features,especially in a high capacity for low position phenomenon.To solve excessive education from the point of Matching Theory,career choice behavior must be analyzed in order to reveal the career matching transfer mechanism in labor market and determine the effective po...
Keywords:excessive education  career choice  career matching  vocational skills  education level  
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