中国教育质量保障的回顾与展望

中国是世界著名的四大文明古国之一,中国教育质量保障的历史源远流长,中国古代的科举制度作为人类教育质量保障的璀璨明珠,光照世界。近现代中国的教育质量保障伴随着国家的内忧外患,依然顽强地支撑并保障着世界上最大规模的中国教育发展。当代中国教育在飞速发展,教育质量保障取得了优良的成效:大量引进和介绍了海外的教育质量保障研究成果,广泛开展了教育质量保障实践活动和学术交流活动,逐步建立并完善了教育质量保障制度和各级各类教育质量保障组织。展望未来,中国教育质量保障必将走在世界前列,其趋势为:建设良好的教育质量文化氛围,完善教育质量保障制度,注重教育质量保障的发展性功能和决策性功能,同时要加强教育评价的科学性与科学化,真正做到评价结果可靠和有效。

Review and Prospect of China''''s Education Quality Assurance

As one of the four well-known civilized countries in the world,China has a long history of education quality assurance,especially the ancient imperial examination system.With the domestic trouble and foreign invasion,China's education quality assurance still worked tenaciously to guarantee the largest-scale education in modern times.With the rapid development of education in the contemporary era,China's education quality assurance has produced good results: a wealth of studies abroad concerning education quality assurance has been introduced into China;practice and academic exchange about(education) quality assurance have been widely conducted;education quality assurance system and various organizations at(different) levels have been established and improved.Looking forward to the future,we can predict the(following) tendencies of development of China's education quality assurance: good cultural atmosphere of(education) quality should be constructed;education quality assurance system should be improved;the(developmental) and decisive functions of education quality assurance should be emphasized;and the(educational) evaluation should be scientifically conducted so as to achieve the reliability and validity.