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论国际知识产权保护中的土著传统知识集体权利问题
引用本文:唐海清.论国际知识产权保护中的土著传统知识集体权利问题[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,29(2):142-145.
作者姓名:唐海清
作者单位:贵阳学院法律系,贵州贵阳,550005
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“国际法视野下的非物质文化遗产保护问题研究”(项目编号:11BFX140)阶段成果
摘    要:土著传统知识的权利主体具有集体性,而国际知识产权侧重个体权利的保护,因而集体权利问题构成了国际知识产权保护土著传统知识的主要障碍。但是,无论从相关国际条约还是从国际社会的实践看,国际知识产权制度是开放和创新的体系,能够突破集体权利障碍而有效地保护土著传统知识。

关 键 词:土著传统知识  集体权利  TRIPs协议  证明商标

Collective Rights in the Protection of Indigenous Traditional Knowledge through International Intellectual Property Law
TANG Hia-qing.Collective Rights in the Protection of Indigenous Traditional Knowledge through International Intellectual Property Law[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences,2012,29(2):142-145.
Authors:TANG Hia-qing
Institution:TANG Hia-qing(Department of Law,Guiyang University,Guiyang 550005,China)
Abstract:Because the major feature of the subject of rights possessing indigenous traditional knowledge is collective while international intellectual property law slants towards the protection of individual rights,the issues concerning collective rights have become the main obstacles of protecting indigenous traditional knowledge through international intellectual property law.However,in terms of the relevant international treaties or the practice of the international community,the international intellectual property law can overcome such barriers because it is an open and innovative system.
Keywords:indigenous traditional knowledge  collective rights  TRIPS Agreement  certification mark
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