云南少数民族宗教音乐的传承与变异

少数民族宗教音乐是指各少数民族在各种宗教场所或各类宗教活动中,由特定宗教职业人员以特定节奏和旋律宣达宗教情感、表现宗教观念、展演宗教仪式的一切声乐和器乐的总和。在社会现代化、文明多元化、宗教世俗化的整体背景下,云南少数民族宗教音乐不断偏离宗教这一载体,神圣性逐渐剥落,世俗化、舞台化、娱乐化趋势表现明显。"去宗教化"已经成为云南少数民族宗教音乐发展的悖论式困境。集政府、社会、市场与宗教四方力量,构建云南少数民族宗教音乐的"社区参与保护模式",将是较为合理的选择。

Inheritance and Changes of the Minority Religious Music in Yunnan

Minority religious music refers to all the songs and instrumental music by the religious professionals of the minority remembers in different religious activities that express religious feelings,concepts and ideas.Under the influence of multi-cultures and religious secularization in the modern society and with a tendency of entertainment and stage performance,the minority religious music of Yunnan is becoming less sacred and more secularized.Religionlessness has been the dilemma for the development of minority religious music.The construction of a community participation and protection model with the support of the government,society,market and religion should be a good solution to this dilemma.