论叔本华和王国维对东西方哲学的融会

本文主要论述叔本华和王国维对东西方哲学的融会，认为他们通过批判和吸取东西方哲学而超越了东西方哲学传统的限制，分别开创了现代西方人本主义哲学和中国现代哲学。这表明东西方哲学的融会对东西方哲学的发展既有着积极的意义，同时又存在着相当的困难，因而这将是一个长期的过程。

A Comparative Study of Schopenhauer and Wang Guo-wei

The thesis mainly discussces the fusion of phylosophy between the East and West of Schopenhauer and Wang Guo-wei. Wang Guo-wei thinks Schopenhauer criticizes western Metaphysics and Christianity and accepts eastern Humanism and Atheism;On the other hand, he inherits the modern enlightenment idea,and criticizes the estern autocracy. He doesn't negate Christianity completely and trys to mix Christianity with Hindism and Buddhism. Wang Guo-wei absorbs Kant's rationalism and Schopenhauer's pessimism, and criticizes national intuitionism and optimism. At the same time, he refuses the Metaphysics and Christianity in Kant and Schopenhauer's phylosophy,and inherits national Humanism and Atheism. All those show that the fusion plays an active part in the development of phylosophy, and that some problems also exist. Therefore,the fusion will not disappear in a short period of time.