从女性语言学角度看现代德语和汉语

本文介绍了７０年代以来在德语国家的语言学研究中新兴起来的一个分支──女性语言学，并结合作者的母语汉语，对女性语言的特征，女性的言语态度、言语行为以及女性在语言中得到的表现和受到的待遇，作了对比分析．文章指出，女性在语言中受到忽视、轻视和歧视固然有着深刻的社会、历史和文化渊源，难以轻易加以改变，但提出问题以引起注意，却是语言工作者、特别是语言教学。作者的当然任务．外语教师更应对这一问题表现出足够的敏感，并在教学实践中身体力行，避免在无意识状态下助长性别不平等在语言中的表现．

A view on modern German and Chinese from the angle of feminine linguistics

This article deals with the development of feminist linguistics in German as a special linguistic science since 1970. It also touches upon the major differences between German and Chinese, the historical and social causes of the fact that discriminiation and prejudice against women is widely found in languages, and the things that language teachers should do about it.