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论宋明道学的嬗变及各流派的理论异同
引用本文:王克奇. 论宋明道学的嬗变及各流派的理论异同[J]. 山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2001, 46(5): 50-53
作者姓名:王克奇
作者单位:山东师范大学,历史系,山东,济南,250014
摘    要:宋明道学依自在的发展规律,先后形成了张载气学、程朱理学和陆王心学三大流派.由于道学宏观上具有天人之学的规模,微观上具有心性之学的性质,其基本思路是从"天"到"人"进而"天人合一",所以三大流派在"天"、"道"、"理"、"性"、"天人合一"等概念上有不同的理论理解.

关 键 词:张载气学  程朱理学  陆王心学    天人合一
文章编号:1001-5973(2001)05-0050-04
修稿时间:2001-02-20

On the Evolution of Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties and Theoretical Differences among Different Schools
Wang Keqi. On the Evolution of Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties and Theoretical Differences among Different Schools[J]. Journal of Shandong Teachers' University(Social Science Edition), 2001, 46(5): 50-53
Authors:Wang Keqi
Abstract:Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties,through its unrestrained law of development,evolved in the order of time into three great schools of Zhang Zai's theory of essense, Cheng Zhu theory of principle and Lu Wang theory of mind. Having possessed the scale of the theory of nature and man macroscopically ,and the property of the theroy of mind and human nature microscopically, it follows the basic line of thought from nature to man and finally to the unity of nature and man. Therefore, this paper deals with the concepts such as "nature","doctrine","principle","human nature"and"unity of nature and man",discusses different under standings of the theories of the great three schools.
Keywords:Zhang Zai's theory of essenes  Cheng-Zhu theory of principle  Lu-Wang theory of mind  nature  unity of nature and man  
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