浙江省人口老龄化与全国的比较研究

本文首先对人口老龄化的定义作了一番界定;其次简要描述了浙江省的人口老龄化过程,首次提出了浙江省的人口老龄化进程发端于60年代末的观点;最后与全国的平均水平进行比较,得出浙江省的人口老龄化程度高于全国,发展速度快于全国,比全国早10年左右进入老年型社会,虽然人口老龄化的成因基本相同,但生育率、年龄结构和死亡率所起的作用强度及作用方向不同。

A Comparatative Study of Population Ageing BetweenZhejiang and China

At first,the author gives a definition to the population ageing.Second,the paper gives a concise and to the point introduction to the population ageing in Zhejinag,and for the first time,it proposes that the population ageing in Zhejiang began with the end of 60's.In the end,the paper makes a comparison between Zhejiang and the Whole Country,the level of population ageing in Zhejiang is higher than the whole country,the speed is faster and Zhejiang will be about 10 years earlier enter to the aged society than the whole country.The causes of population ageing,i.e,the birth rate,the comosition of age and the death rate to some extent were the same,but the intensity and direction was quite different.