作为真值谈论句的说谎者 |
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引用本文: | 胡义昭. 作为真值谈论句的说谎者[J]. 重庆理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2016, 0(12): 13-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2016.12.003 |
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作者姓名: | 胡义昭 |
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作者单位: | 中国社会科学院 哲学研究所,北京,100732 |
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基金项目: | 国家社会科学基金项目“应用逻辑与逻辑应用研究”(14ZDB014);中国社会科学院创新工程项目“纯逻辑和应用逻辑研究” |
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摘 要: | 对于说谎者悖论的最初诊断都指向自我指称。然而,由于其中的自我指称的出错方式太过细微,以至于一直没有被相关研究者观察到,反而转向从其他看起来更重要的逻辑或者哲学要素上去寻求消解。从说谎者悖论的一个衍生悖论重新回到自我指称来观察,发现恰恰是一种注定失败的语义指称意图引发了说谎者悖论。
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关 键 词: | 说谎者悖论 真值谈论句 真值谓词 自我指称 语义指称意图 |
The Liar as Truth-Value Talker |
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Abstract: | Our initial diagnoses of the liar paradox are all located on self-reference.However,the way self-reference in question does evil is too subtle to be observed,so academic attention has been diverted to other elements of more logical or philosophical importance,for pursuing a resolution.The paper will show that the doomed intention of semantic self-reference is to be blamed for the paradox, by bringing us back onto self-reference to examine mainly a derivative of the paradox. |
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Keywords: | liar paradox truth-value talker truth predicate self-reference intention of semantic reference |
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